ORPHANS' EDUCATION

The fatality of this epidemic is most profoundly manifested by the extent to which it saps, not only the energy of the victim, but the intrinsic mechanisms that propel a society to progress. Education is such a vital ingredient of a country’s development recipe, as it is known to furnish the tools with which children and young people carve out their lives, and is a lifelong source of comfort, renewal and strength.  Children’s school attendance and enrolment have been severely battered by AIDS, to such an extent that countries like The Central African Republic and Swaziland have reported a drop in school enrolment and attendance of 20%-36%[1], attributed to AIDS and orphan hood.

Uganda has moved a step in the right direction by embracing Free Primary Education for all since 1997. Despite this, studies have uncovered glaring gaps in the quality of teaching and an astronomical increase in the number of dropouts, decreasing enrolment notwithstanding. This, they say, is a function of implicit costs like building fee, feeding, uniforms, books and pens and other scholastic materials, plus the incidence of AIDS, as children are required to stay home to cater for terminally ill relatives coupled, with the shrink in the total house hold resource base, as medical care, funeral costs, labour loss and the like take their toll.

STAO realized that it was her duty to plug this gap in helping non-school going children access formal education through the provision of the stringent scholastic requirements necessary. STAO does this by pursuing a double-pronged approach:

[2]a) Cognizant that AIDS robes children of their parents, we trace the next of kin to them and place them there, so as to keep that unique semblance of parental attachment going. In the absence of these, we identify families with the capacity to absorb one or two extra souls, and then place them there. These families are expected to treat the orphans as though they are their own children, by providing them with whatever their families would: food, shelter, medical care, education, clothing, but above all, love without peripheral qualifications. STAO now visits these homes twice every month to supervise and ascertain compliance to STAO’s minimum set standards.


The thirst of education: A roll call session of one of the classes

 

b) To ease the burden of looking for requisite materials necessary for schooling, we developed a primary school with capacity for accommodating the educational needs of close to 500 children. AGAPE INTEGRATED SCHOOL runs from kindergarten to year four of primary education, with intention to move up a class every year, should resources for construction and sustainability of day-to-day activities become available.  The school is largely crippled by the sporadic financial inflow, most of it from staff volunteers and a handful of well-wishers. The challenge is now to curtail the spontaneity associated with this facility, so that we can have sustainability and thus, predictability in the programs. STAO believes that this is the only way we can keep our heads high and claim to be doing anything in improving the plight of the parentless and the suffering young Ugandans.

Pupils standing next to the Agape Integrated School classroom block

Ever since the founding of STAO it has been our dream to start our own school for AIDS orphans and children of AIDS widows, In 2002 our dream with the support and efforts of Miss Karen Hynes became a reality when we opened Agape Integrated School. We were fortunate to receive donations for this purpose. It was decided to open with 3 classes, pre-school, 1st year and second year Elementary School and to enroll up to nearly 500 local children in total.

Pr Nelson with kids in a sunday school session

[1] Hakan Bjorkman, HIV/AIDS And Poverty Reduction. August 2002. UNDP. New York.